What role does a deductible play in an insurance policy?

Study for the Ontario Insurance Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Get ready to succeed!

A deductible in an insurance policy serves as a mechanism that requires the insured party to contribute a specific amount towards small losses before the insurance company begins to pay out. This is essentially a way to share the burden of the loss and encourages policyholders to manage their claims more prudently. By having a deductible, the insurance provider can avoid processing numerous small claims that may not significantly impact the overall financial outcome of the claim process.

The presence of a deductible helps to keep premium costs manageable for policyholders. When the coverage includes higher deductibles, premiums tend to be lower, as the insurer knows that the policyholder will cover some costs up to that deductible amount. This arrangement can also discourage minor claims that might otherwise erode the insurer's resources and lead to higher costs for all insured parties.

In terms of eligibility for claims, deductibles typically do not determine if a claim can be made. Rather, they are applied after the claim's validity is established. Furthermore, while deductibles do play a role in calculating the total amount that will be reimbursed after a claim, they don't directly calculate the claim amount itself, but rather influence the payout by subtracting the deductible from the total claim amount.

So, the role of a deductible is to ensure that policy

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